To select a stylus that will enhance your inspection, we
recommend:
A ball stylus, when used during the
inspection process produces a single point of contact with
your artifact. Variations in surface condition affect
repeatability. To counter this, it is recommended to use as
large a ball styli as possible.
Furthermore, identify the shortest
possible combination of stylus and extension that will still
allow you access to all features being inspected. The longer
the probe system, the greater the pre-travel length before
the trigger occurs. In some cases, the relationship between
the ball size and shank size can impede the depth the stylus
can go into smaller features. Care must be taken to prevent
the shank from contacting your part during the inspection
process. This condition is exaggerated when using small ball
size and long extensions.
Some inspection processes require
long reaches to make contact on a feature, otherwise most
features have short access distances. To counter this, it is
recommended to utilize stylus change racks where the touch
probe can switch stylus configurations to optimize the
inspection results.
The triggering of a touch probe can
be affected by the weight of the stylus and extensions in
use. During the inspection process you may encounter false
triggers when attempting high speed traverse moves. To
counter this, you can change the motion characteristics to
slow down the traverse speed, or choose a combination of
stylus and extension to reduce weight. This can be
accomplished by switching to Ceramic or Carbon Fibre. The
table below illustrates the weight differences between a
common 40mm M2 extension.
40mm Extension
Length, weight comparison |
Steel |
Ceramic |
Carbon Fibre |
1.8 g |
1.22 g |
0.9 g |
As you can see,
there is a significant weight reduction moving from
stainless steel to carbon fibre. Therefore, when you
select a stylus, or a stylus/extension combination try
to keep the weight and length at a minimum.
When it is required
to build a probe system that reach long distances, you
have two choices. The first, and less attractive, is to
add extensions between the touch probe and stylus. Very
long extensions adversely affect performance and
repeatability.
To counter this,
using probe extensions, such as the PEL family should be
considered. These extensions are between the probe head
and touch probe, effectively moving the touch probe
closer to the inspection. The end result is you build a
shorter stylus increasing rigidity and repeatability.
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